In the Netherlands, an area has been created, greened with hundreds of species of edible plants

/ Landscape /

Architectural studios Felixx Landscape Architects & Planners and De Zwarte Hond implemented a unique residential project in Utrecht, Rijnvliet, an area in which 1,000 fruit trees and 220 species of edible plants were planted.

Located on the outskirts of the city, the new 150,000 sq m quarter includes around 1,000 residential buildings surrounded by parks, water bodies and forests. The main idea is to integrate food-producing plants into the environment as much as possible, write Dezeen.

Photo: Felixx, Jeroen Musch and Hedayatullah Amid

The concept for the neighborhood came from the residents themselves. “It started as a community initiative to integrate edible green spaces into the neighborhood. Our role was to help bring that vision to life,” said Deborah Lambert, founder of Felixx Landscape Architects & Planners.

The landscape is designed according to the principle of a natural forest and has seven layers of greenery:

  • the upper tier of large trees (existing and planted);

  • a tier of smaller trees;

  • shrubs;

  • herbaceous plants;

  • soil cover;

  • underground plants that form root crops;

  • vertical vines.

This approach creates a diverse environment that attracts pollinating insects, birds, small animals, and increases biodiversity.

Photo: Felixx, Jeroen Musch and Hedayatullah Amid

“The structure of such landscaping recreates a natural ecosystem, offering space for birds, bats, insects and other wildlife,” explains Lambert.

The large-scale landscaping required specialized care and support from the municipality. For this purpose, a separate team was created and trained in regenerative care methods, including the use of green manures to restore soils.

Photo: Felixx, Jeroen Musch and Hedayatullah Amid

The district used permeable tiles, gravel and green areas that effectively manage water flows. Benches and pedestrian bridges were made from local wood to minimize emissions from transportation.

 

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